![]() Leo the Lion (MGM) - Wikipedia. Jackie's roar being recorded for use at the beginning of MGM talking movies. A sound stage was built around his cage to make the recording. Leo the Lion is the mascot for the Hollywood film studio Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer and one of its predecessors, Goldwyn Pictures, featured in the studio's production logo, which was created by the Paramount Studios art director Lionel S. Mayer's company in 1. MGM logo. Although MGM has referred to all of the lions used in their trademark as . Born at the Dublin Zoo. The original logo was designed by Howard Dietz and used by the Goldwyn Pictures Corporation studio from 1. Goldwyn Pictures was ultimately absorbed into the partnership that formed MGM, and the first MGM film that used the logo was He Who Gets Slapped (1. Dietz stated that he decided to use a lion as the company's mascot as a tribute to his alma mater Columbia University, whose athletic teams' nickname is The Lions; he further added that Columbia's fight song, . Ironically, unlike his successors, Slats did nothing but look around in the logo (as did the Goldwyn Pictures lion), making him the only MGM lion not to roar (although it is rumored that Volney Phifer trained the lion to growl on cue, despite the fact that synchronized sound would not officially be used in motion pictures until 1. Slats died in 1. 93. He was the first MGM lion to roar, which was first heard via a gramophone record for MGM's first production with sound, White Shadows in the South Seas (1. In the early years that this logo was used (1. Jackie appeared on all black- and- white MGM films from 1. Slats), as well as the sepia- tinted opening credits of The Wizard of Oz (1. He also appeared before MGM's black- and- white cartoons, such as the Flip the Frog and Willie Whopper series produced for MGM by the short- lived Ub Iwerks Studio, as well as the Captain and the Kids cartoons produced by MGM in 1. A colorized variation of the logo can be found on the colorized version of Babes in Toyland (1. March of the Wooden Soldiers; an animated version (done via rotoscope) appeared on the 1. Captain and the Kids cartoon Petunia Natural Park. Jackie died on February 2. He would later make a comeback at the beginning of the film Hearts of the West (1. In the early 1. 93. MGM reissued some of its earlier, pre- 1. Among the films reissued in this manner were Greed (1. Ben- Hur (1. 92. 5) and Flesh and the Devil (1. For these sound reissues, Slats was replaced by Jackie, causing some film authorities to assume that the lion had been in use before 1. In addition to appearing in the MGM logo, Jackie appeared in over a hundred films, including the Tarzan movies that starred Johnny Weissmuller. Jackie also appeared with an apprehensive Greta Garbo in a well- known 1. The lion is also known for surviving several accidents (including two train wrecks, an earthquake, and an explosion in the studio), giving him the nickname . This is the OLD TIME MOVIE section. We start off on this page with OLD TIME MOVIES WORLDWIDE then at the top, above the great Lucille Balls head you will see the grey. Big collection of movies. At Simple-movie you can download movies in HD, DVD, Divx and ipod quality. John Wayne Movies List (John Wayne; active 1920-1979) John Wayne (born Marion Morrison) began his film career in the 1920s at Fox doing behind the camera jobs and. Sony Pictures Classics presents 'The Eagle Huntress' - Directed by Otto Bell - Opens NY & LA 10/28 - Coming Soon To a City Near You. For these productions, two different lions were used. The first lion, Telly, appeared on all color MGM movies between 1. The second lion, Coffee, appeared on color films between 1. Happy Harmonies shorts), until production was switched to full three- strip Technicolor filming. The Cat and the Fiddle (1. Jackie instead of Coffee. Also, an extended version of the logo featuring Telly appeared at the beginning of the film The Viking (1. Tanner (1. 93. 4–1. The Wizard of Oz (1. Oz scenes in color, but it had the opening credits, closing credits, and the Kansas scenes in sepia- toned black- and- white, so it used Jackie instead of Tanner. Third Dimensional Murder (1. D and in Technicolor, but it had the opening credits in black- and- white, so it also used Jackie instead of Tanner. The Picture of Dorian Gray (1. The Secret Garden (1. Jackie instead of Tanner as well. It is this version of the logo that was the most frequently used version throughout the Golden Age of Hollywood, although color did not really become the norm until the 1. An extended version of this logo appeared on the short Star Night at the Coconut Grove and early James A. Fitzpatrick. Traveltalks color shorts, with two additional wild roars from the lion. In addition to being used as MGM's lion mascot, Tanner also made an appearance in the Three Stooges short Hold That Lion! Also, between the mid 1. MGM's cartoon studio would use Tanner's roar as a sound effect for many of their animated shorts. Tanner and Jackie were kept in the change from Academy ratio films to widescreen Cinema. Scope movies in 1. Tanner for color movies and Jackie for black- and- white films. The logo was modified for this change; the marquee below the ribbon design was removed, and the company name was thus placed in a semi- circle above the ribbons. George (1. 95. 6–1. Two different versions of this lion clip were used; one with the lion roaring toward the right of the screen and then roaring at the camera, and another with the lion roaring toward the upright corner of the screen. This logo would have either a black or dark brownish/grayish background, although a blue background variant has been spotted on The Wings of Eagles (1. Download free subtitles for TV Shows and Movies. Directed by John Ford. With John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara, Dan Dailey, Ward Bond. A biography of Navy flier-turned-screenwriter Frank W. Watch Queue Queue. Leo the Lion is the mascot for the Hollywood film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and one of its predecessors, Goldwyn Pictures, featured in the studio's production logo. This logo would also appear on black- and- white movies. Leo (1. 95. 7–present). Out of all the lions used in the MGM logo, Leo has been used the longest (a total of 6. Leo, the seventh lion, is by far MGM's longest- used lion, having appeared on most MGM films since 1. He was born in Royal Burgers' Zoo in Arnhem, the Netherlands. He was also the youngest at the time MGM filmed him roaring (hence his much smaller mane). Leo was purchased from famous animal dealer Henry Trefflich, and trained by Ralph Helfer. In addition to being used as the MGM lion, Leo also appeared in other productions such as the religious epic King of Kings (1. Zebra in the Kitchen (1. Fluffy (1. 96. 5), and Napoleon and Samantha (1. TV commercial for Dreyfus Investments in 1. Leo also made several appearances on the 1. TV series The Pet Set, proving himself gentle enough to let a blind teenage girl pet him in one episode. Two different versions of this logo were used: an . In the Chuck Jones- directed Tom and Jerry cartoons released between 1. Tanner was used in the opening sequence instead of Leo. Three MGM films, Raintree County (1. Ben- Hur (1. 95. 9), and Mutiny on the Bounty (1. Raintree County (1. Mutiny of the Bounty (1. For Ben- Hur, the reason for this was because the director thought that the roar would feel out of place for the opening nativity scene of the movie. This logo would also appear on black- and- white films, such as Jailhouse Rock (1. A Patch of Blue (1. Some television prints of the 1. Cabin in the Sky, have replaced the Jackie logo with Leo for unknown reasons. Afterwards, Leo was reinstated for the opening logo. The Stylized Lion, however, was retained by the studio as its print logo, used by the MGM Records division studio advertising, in addition to being shown at the end of credit rolls following most MGM movie releases of this period, continuing until 1. It was later used by the MGM Grand casinos. The logo now read . It was also at this time that the original lion roar sound (which, in fact, sampled Tanner's roar) was replaced with a remade, stereophonic one, redone by Mark Mangini (and, ironically, consisting of tiger sounds; as Mangini would later explain, . The first film to use the new roar sound was Poltergeist (1. Incidentally, the sound effect was also used for a beast near the end of the film. Above the ribbons were the words . The drama mask from the bottom had its surrounding laurels removed, and the mask itself was moved up a little so that an additional golden ribbon with the text reading . Although the new roar effect done by Mangini was primarily being used at the time, 2. The Year We Make Contact (1. When the company began using MGM and UA as separate brands in 1. MGM was introduced a year later; the same gold ribbons used for the . Subsequently, a new . Using digital audio technology to blend many roars together, including the 1. Cutthroat Island (1. Also, Leo's image was digitally enhanced. The lion's roar was remixed once again, but beginning with The Taking of Pelham 1. The newly- done logo debuted with the release of the James Bond film Quantum of Solace. In 2. 01. 2, Shine Studio was chosen to redesign and animate the logo in stereoscopic 3- D (three- dimensional). Shine modeled a close up of Leo's eye creating an element to pull back through for a dramatic reveal of the lion, laurels and filmstrip. All the elements of the logo were re- built in 3- D and then placed on different planes to add dimensional layers and drama. The 1. 99. 5 roar is reused once again as Leo roars and the company name is brought in from above to center the top screen, which completes the logo sequence. MGM's website address was removed, as MGM is no longer as of 2. This logo was first used in the 2. Skyfall. Unknown lion (Strange Brew - 1. Then the lion grunts and the camera begins a sweeping dolly move to the right and then the rear of the logo. Behind the logo, Rick Moranis and Dave Thomas as Bob and Doug Mc. Kenzie are trying to goad the sedate lion into roaring. Thomas (as Doug) says, ? That oughta start him up. The lion is believed to be George the Lion. Secondary MGM logo. This design originated as the Metro- Goldwyn Pictures logo from 1. The logo features a graphic image of a reclining lion (from a side view) on a pedestal that has the text . Behind the lion is a semi- circular film ribbon with the . On either side of the pedestal are torches. This secondary logo was used in the opening title and end titles of most MGM films from the 1. For example, the logo is seen on the 1. A Christmas Story during the closing credits. Many of the short subjects produced by Hal Roach studios during the late 1. Our Gang and Laurel and Hardy) featured a variation of the secondary logo in their closing titles. This variation had a lion cub on the pedestal, looking straight at the viewer. In addition, many MGM films made in the late 1.
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